One summer more than twenty years ago, during a period of great mid-life
crisis, I retreated to the Samye Ling Tibetan Centre in Scotland in order to
reflect on the direction my life should take for the future. I intended to work
in order to justify my stay at the Centre so I took all my tools with me in
order to be able to make a practical contribution to their work. I knew that
they were frantically working to finish their temple ready for its opening in a
week or so and I was delighted to be able to join them in this work. I began by
working on the temple railings, filing and grinding the excess runs and droplets
from the decoration that had been overly galvanised. The golden temple roof,
which was completed while I was working there, can be seen from some miles away
as one approaches Eskdalemuir on the road from Lockerbie and is an extraordinary
sight in the landscape of the Scottish Borders. The colourful temple opening
ceremony went by with some detail work still to complete on the interior of the
temple.
Along with some of the group who were still working on the temple, I was called
to the Abbots room. Their retreat house, which was hidden away high on the
hillside, needed the completion of its new timber framed first floor, in order
to accommodate a larger group of monks who were starting their seven year
retreat there that autumn. The Abbot asked me if I would go and help with the
work. Having heard that apart from a small group of senior monks and nuns,
usually only those going into retreat were ever permitted to go to this house. I
felt that I had no place to be going to this rather secret place because of my
status as a non-Buddhist, so I thought it important to point this out to the
Abbot. He told me not to worry because he knew that I was a Buddhist, because he
said, “you follow the Dharma”, (one who seeks to meet all implied obligations
and duties of the Universal Truth). I was very humbled by this remark and not at
all sure that it was deserved, but I did agree to go and it did start me
thinking about what qualities would be needed to be spiritually acknowledged in
other faiths.
Certainly I was attempting to live by that truth which is the Dharma although I
saw myself then, and still do now, as primarily a follower of the Christ
(although in my early life I was a member of the Church of England I feel that
it would be wrong to see me now as a Christian). What would it take I thought,
to also be able to live as a good Jew, or a Muslim, a Hindu, or a Sikh. I
believe that those essential qualities of spirituality which are encapsulated in
a true devotion to the One Life, which are; love of God, complete selflessness,
love of all others and service to all, are, it seems to me, central to the lives
of all true followers of each of the faiths. I felt that for one who lives by
these universal qualities it should be possible with a thorough understanding of
a faith and without contradiction, to live as a devotee of that faith and to be
accepted by its most understanding followers without compromising the essential
truth that lies at the centre of that faith or any other faiths to which one has
a sense of belonging.
Each of these religions do, of course, have that same very great depth but also
I think, an area that one could call the shallows to accommodate those
‘ordinary’ souls who are not ready or prepared to go deeply into the principles
of faith. It is very sad that so many committed people of faith still measure
‘other’ religions by their most obvious trappings as seen by an outsider and
this is usually, of course, the outer trappings of those shallow edges. That
faith is then most likely to be measured by the behaviour of the kind of people
who inhabit its perimeter rather than those who live at the heart of faith. The
people of the shallows are the least likely to understand or follow the deeper
truths of their religion and are likely to be encompassed by much mythology
beyond which is hidden the path to the central truth.
Since that short time at Samye Ling I have made friends in each of these faiths,
friends who I believe are equally committed to those same principles of devotion
to the One Life, friends who by their attitude of inclusive thinking are
spreading the development of an understanding of the universality of the
spiritual life. This is hopefully not just an understanding of interfaith
relations but one that will eventually embrace all the faiths at the deepest
level and yet in doing so transcends them. This seems to me to be the needed
level of understanding that will lead to the faith of the future, a universal
religion that embraces the one Universal Truth that lies at the centre of the
spiritual world common to all today’s faiths.
In the last fifty years the floodgates of the world’s cultures have been opened
and most of us now live in a multi-faith community. I think that here in the
United Kingdom we have yet to fully embrace the appropriate mindset for this
multi-faith world and I see this as the principle task for our quickly growing
interfaith movement. It is time for the spiritual thinkers to fully realise that
it is not only Judaism, Christianity, and Islam that are Monotheistic religions
for so also are Hinduism, Sikhism and Buddhism (although some Buddhist would
argue that it is not a religion that they follow but rather a set of precepts,
yet these are essentially those same precepts of the Universal Truth that all
deeply spiritual men and women understand).
Slowly we will each come to the realisation that all are worshiping the same
God, the One Life that pervades us all, yet few realise how widespread the
concept of the divine trinity is throughout the faith communities. Is the
Christian concept of God the Father, Son and Holy Spirit essentially different
from the Muslim concept of Allah (Arabic for “God”) who is viewed as the One
God, a triad of the creator, sustainer, and restorer of the world? This mirror
is reflected again in the Trimurti of Hinduism with Brahmā who is God the
ultimate reality, Vishnu the second person of this trinity, the protector and
preserver of the world and restorer of the universal truth (dharma) and Shiva
who is both the destroyer and the restorer.
Vishnu is certainly recognised by many esotericists as that same second person
of the trinity as the Christ. Vishnu is chiefly known through his avatars
(incarnations), particularly Rama who is the embodiment of chivalry and virtue
and Krishna who I see as an embodiment of love and whose life explores the
elaborate interplay between God and the human soul. There are altogether ten
named incarnations of Vishnu and they appear in an evolutionary sequence. Rāma
(hero of the Rāmāyana epic) was the seventh, followed by Krishna and then the
Buddha Gotama. The tenth and last incarnation, Kalkī is yet to appear in order
to restore the earth to its initial purity at the end of the age. Kalkī is often
pictured returning seated on a white horse, with a naked sword in his hand,
blazing like a comet, Christ is also seen returning on a white horse. In the
Bhagavad-Gita, Krishna plays the supernal role normally associated with Vishnu.
He tells Arjuna: “Whenever there is a decline of righteousness and rise of
unrighteousness then I send forth Myself. For the protection of the good, for
the destruction of the wicked, and for the establishment of righteousness, I
come into being from age to age.”1 It is
clear that aspects of the Kalkī story contain symbols shared with the millennial
aspects of other religious traditions, certainly the Christ returning on the
white horse (symbolic of the soul) and the horsemen of the apocalypse in the
Christian ‘New Testament book of Revelation’ and the descriptions of Shamballa
in Buddhism. It is from Shamballa, described in the Hindu accounts as the
village in which Kalkī will repeatedly appear and in Tibetan Buddhism as the
secret mountain kingdom from which that future avatar will inaugurate a
worldwide golden age. Yet it is useful to bear in mind a point of Indian wisdom
while making these comparisons, which is, as many Hindus believe, that any
representations of the divine can only be partial and, if taken in isolation,
will be misleading.
There are many other instances of the idea of a divine triad. To name just a
few, they appear as the San-ch'ing of Taoism, the Triad of Rashnu of the
Zoroastrian and going back to religions that have disappeared there is Enlil,
the Mesopotamian god of the atmosphere whose triad was completed by Anu and Ea,
the Egyptian god Khnum who forms triangle of deities with the goddesses Satis
and Anukis. She was also named as the companion of the god Amon at Thebes,
forming the Theban triad with him and with the youthful god Khons, who was said
to be Mut's (mother Earth’s) son.
Many of us, particularly those who are connected in some way to one of the
religions originating in India use the sacred syllable Om more than once in the
day, it is considered to be the greatest of all mantras or invocations. Om is
composed of the three sounds a-u-m (in Sanskrit, the vowels a and u coalesce to
become o). To many of us Om represents the triple sound of the One Life, the
‘three in one’ of the God of the Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims and Christians.2
The problem in understanding the scriptures of our faiths is that they were
written for a time when most people throughout the world were like children who
could only understand them as dramatic stories and who believed with a simple
unquestioning faith. Now we must make sense of the ancient mysteries, embrace
them as intelligent men and women and adapt them anew so that we can apply them
to our life in the modern world. We must face the problems set in the teachings
of the faiths as never before, because we have reached such a time of crisis for
man where he must take on the responsibility for his own great physical power
over the planet and the safety of his planetary home. Thus it is more important
than ever that he begins to recognise his duality and confronts the struggle
between himself as the self-centred materialistic man and the selfless spiritual
man. He must begin to recognise this as a war between his lower nature and the
higher spiritual nature, the soul, who is yet capable of so very much more
provided that his lower nature can be saved by the higher. This unity within
himself will make possible the unity of the planet, for he will vision all men
sharing and working for the good of the whole family of man. This needed
interior battle has been pointed out by many dedicated servers over the
centuries, as the disciple Paul pointed out so long ago while writing to the
Christians at Ephesus, he commended each of them: "... to make in himself,
of twain, one new man, so making peace; and that he might reconcile both unto
God in one body, having slain the enmity in himself."
3 Christ, as much as any divine man, demonstrated the truth of
this.
Few Christians yet recognise that Christ presented the truth in such a way that
it makes possible the bridging of the gap between the Eastern philosophy and
beliefs and the modern materialist world and its scientific developments. His
viewpoint bridges the gap between a self-conscious individualistic existence and
the future group-conscious unified world, or how to transform the duality of
man’s nature to the at-one-ment of the human and the divine.4
Pisces represents that period at the end of which the complete blending of the
soul or fusion of the personality and the soul takes place in order to produce
the perfected individual soul. It is through this transition; once it is
sufficiently embedded in humanity as a group, that the plan of Deity can emerge.
It is likely to be different than we ever imagined because we have been
imagining it in our own finite terms.5
This release of the soul from its captivity returns a man to the task of the
world Saviour for he can now manifest the characteristics of the indwelling
Christ. This is the task for which the lessons of Pisces prepare; it is the
final lesson for the aspirant upon the reverse path where here it follows on
from Aquarius rather than the ordinary path of rotation of the planet, which is
currently moving from Pisces to Aquarius. This ordinary move through the
planetary system should not, however, be seen as retrograde for the current age
of Aquarius will offer a profound change in humanity, it will see the resurgence
of the world servers who will build a truly inter-dependant, stable and united
world community. We are entering the new age but we are still in the middle of a
period of transition. This transition from Age to Age is a period of about
six hundred years as the influence of the new age waxes and that of the old age
wanes. This process of re-adjustment and re-orientation to the new influences is
always a period of chaos, hence the conflicts of our time that are essentially
the old ways of living and believing, fighting against the new. The new
conditions that are developing in the world will produce new crisis in
everyone’s life demanding that we take on new personal responsibilities. All the
teachings of religion will need to be re-interpreted in the light of a world
that will become increasingly illuminated and we must re-adapt to the quickly
changing conditions of the modern world. Pisces prepares a man or woman to say,
“I leave the Father’s house and turning back, I save”,6
this is, as yet, an opportunity for the few but in this new age many shall have
the opportunity to be able to say something like, ‘I build the Father’s house
and as I do so, I serve’.
1 ‘Bhagavad-Gita’, chapter IV.
2 I am indebted to the ‘Encyclopaedia
Britannica’ CD-Rom of ‘World Religions’ which I have used as an aide-mémoire in
putting together some of the details of the divine lives and their
relationships.
3 ‘Holy Bible’, Ephesians chapter
II.15-16.
4 ‘From Bethlehem to Calvary’, Alice
Bailey, Lucis Press, pp17-18.
5 ‘Esoteric Astrology’, Alice Bailey,
Lucis Press, p115.
6 The Pisces keynote for the disciple.